ISO 9000 is an international family of generic quality standards,
originally published by ISO (International Organization for Standardization)
in 1987, updated in 1994, and again in 2000. It has currently
been adopted by over 100 nations. It has been embraced by the
European Union and by the U.S. as ANSI/ASQC Q9000, has been accepted
by the U.S. Department of Defense and NASA, and has been incorporated
into FDA and NATO standards.
It is also the foundation for many industry-specific standards,
such as QS-9000 for the automotive industry. This international
standard specifies elements necessary for the foundation of a
quality management system, but does not specify how the requirements
are to be implemented. It does not replace product safety or regulatory
standards and requirements.
What
are the significant changes in ISO 9001?
The ISO 9001 changes include: focus on a process approach, including
a process model; more consistent terminology; enhanced compatibility
with ISO 14000; continual improvement of the quality management
system; and significant emphasis on achieving customer satisfaction
by meeting customer requirements.
ISO 9001 helps meet customer requirements, enhances company image,
reduces multiple audits, and provides a basis for quality improvement.
If you export to Europe, registration will help you comply with
European Union directives.
What's
the role of the registrar?
A registrar is an impartial independent auditing body who evaluates
your company against a given quality standard, for example, ISO
9001. Registrars are the only accredited body capable of providing
a company with ISO 9001 registration. A list of registrars is
available from ASQ by calling 1-800-248-1946.
What's the difference
between a lead and an internal auditor?
Lead auditors and auditors are trained to audit both suppliers
and facilities outside their own organizations (also known as
second- and third-party audits) as well as elements within their
own organization. Internal auditors are trained to audit their
company's internal systems only (first-party audits).
How
does ISO 9000 compare with the FDA's Medical Device Quality System
Regulation?
FDA's Medical Device Quality System Regulation includes elements
from ISO 9000 as well as other international standards. The Medical
Device Quality System Regulation is mandatory as stated by the
FDA, while ISO 9001 is a voluntary quality management system.
Click here for more
information on training programs for FDA-regulated industries.
How
does ISO 9000 compare with QS-9000, AS9100, and TL 9000?
All of the elements of ISO 9001 are contained in QS-9000, AS9100,
and TL 9000; however, QS-9000 also contains additional elements
specific to the automotive industry, AS9100 has specific aerospace
requirements, and TL 9000 is customized for the telecommunications
industry. Also, QS-9000 is built around ISO 9001:1994, and there
are no plans to update it, since eventually it will be replaced
by ISO/TS 16949, which incorporates several European automotive
standards. Click here
for more information about QS-9000 and ISO/TS 16949. Click here for more information
on TL 9000. Click here for more information
on AS9100.
What's the difference
between CQA (certified quality auditor) and registered lead auditor
status?
If you have completed CQA training and passed ASQ's CQA exam,
you will be certified by the ASQ as a quality auditor. To be a
registered lead auditor, you must first take a five-day approved
training program, pass the necessary exam, and then apply to the
RABQSA or IRCA for certification as a registered lead auditor.
Note: To attain registration as a lead auditor,
you must pass the written final exam, earn a passing grade in
the course's continuous assessments, and meet prescribed professional
requirements, which include conducting a number of actual audits.
To become an auditor for an automotive registrar, additional training
is required.
What's
the difference between ISO 9000 and business process improvement?
Business process improvement deals with the overall business
systems of an organization, and can include an ISO 9001 quality
management system. Business process improvement, such as Six Sigma,
is a natural next step after ISO 9001 implementation.
What's
the difference between STAT-A-MATRIX ISO 9000 programs and others?
Being one of the first U.S. companies to offer courses registered
and certified by RABQSA and IRCA, we have trained more auditors
than any organization in the world. In addition, our consultants
average over 25 years of industry experience, giving them the
ability to provide practical solutions to real-world issues.
What
training courses do you offer for ISO 9000?
STAT-A-MATRIX offers a complete line of ISO 9000 programs, including
RABQSA-certified lead auditor training and internal auditor training,
as well as documentation, implementation, and other specialized
programs.